{"id":57,"date":"2025-04-06T21:28:24","date_gmt":"2025-04-06T21:28:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/?p=57"},"modified":"2025-04-07T19:10:38","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T19:10:38","slug":"bibliography","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/2025\/04\/06\/bibliography\/","title":{"rendered":"Bibliography"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

2 miners underground working a coal seam.<\/em> Photograph, 1900s, C166-009, No.6 Mine Album, Cumberland Museum and Archives, Canada, https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/cumberlandmuseum\/6961043111\/in\/album-72157629074146400.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bartley, George. \u201cCumberland miners still locked out; situation unchanged.\u201d The Vancouver Sun, <\/em>November 11, 1912. https:\/\/www.proquest.com\/hnpvancouversun\/pagelevelimagepdf\/2239598656\/pagelevelImagePDF\/BDB2D7AE973C4301PQ\/1?t:lb=t&accountid=12246&sourcetype=Newspapers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Belshaw, John Douglas. \u201cConflicts in the Colonial Setting.\u201d Colonization and Community<\/em>. McGill-Queen\u2019s University Press, 2002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bowen, Lynne. Boss Whistle: The Coal Miners of Vancouver Island Remember. <\/em>Oolichan Books, 1982.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Edwards, George. Interview by Myrtle Bergren. Coal Tyee History Project, VIURRSpace, January 30, 1979. Audio, 62:16. http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/10613\/154.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fire boss with gas indicating safety lamp\/coal cutter with power driven chain to pull it around and feed it into the low ceiling seam. Coal. first it was electrically driven but later switched to compressed air.<\/em> Photograph, n.d., C160-039, Mining – General Photos Album, Cumberland Museum and Archives, Canada, https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/cumberlandmuseum\/6814920484\/in\/album-72157629438536307.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Galloway, Jim. Interview by Myrtle Bergren. Coal Tyee History Project, VIURRSpace, 1979. http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/10613\/188.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Greenwell, Ellen. Interview by Howard H. Smith. Interview Collectio, VIURRSpace, 1976. http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/10613\/3094.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hinde, John. \u201c\u2018Stout Ladies and Amazons\u2019: Women in the British Columbia Coal-Mining Community of Ladysmith, 1912-14.\u201d BC Studies: The British Columbian Quarterly, no. 114 (1997): 33-57. Accessed February 14, 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hinde, John. When Coal Was King: Ladysmith and the Coal-Mining Industry on Vancouver Island. <\/em>UBC Press, 2003.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In a rare photograph, Oriental miners work in light of open flame lamps. Two seams of hard coal separated by dirt or soft coal reflect light.<\/em> photograph, n.d. In Boss Whistle: The Coal Miners of Vancouver Island Remember<\/em>, by Lynne Bowen. Oolichan Books, 1982, between 96 and 97.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Isitt, Benjamin. \u201cPatterns of Protest: Property, Social Movements, and the Law in British Columbia.\u201d PhD dissertation, University of Victoria, 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mickleburgh, Rod. On the Line: A History of the British Columbia Labour Movement<\/em>. Harbour Publishing, 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mine rescue workers holding a canary in a cage to check gasses in the mine.<\/em> Photograph, C175-033, Mine Rescue Album, Cumberland Museum and Archives, Canada, https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/cumberlandmuseum\/6814933046\/in\/album-72157629439073441\/.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cMiners may strike, is now threatened, unless raise made.\u201d The Vancouver Sun, <\/em>August 5, 1912. https:\/\/www.proquest.com\/hnpvancouversun\/docview\/2239611003\/3108BB9E1DEE4D8EPQ\/84?accountid=12246&sourcetype=Newspapers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Miners\u2019 wives and children parade behind the union\u2019s brass band as part of a mass procession down the main street of Ladysmith in 1913 during the Great Coal Strike of 1912\u201314. Their support was crucial to maintaining the long, difficult dispute. <\/em>Photograph, n.d. In On the Line: A History of the British Columbia Labour Movement<\/em>, by Rod Mickleburgh. Harbour Publishing, 2018, 55.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Norris, John. “The Vancouver Island Coal Miners, 1912-1914: A Study of an Organizational Strike.” BC Studies: The British Columbian Quarterly, no. 45 (1980): 56-72. Accessed February 14, 2025. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14288\/bcs.v0i45.1046.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ray Knight, The Ladysmith May Day parade. <\/em>Photograph, n.d. In When Coal Was King: Ladysmith and the Coal-Mining Industry on Vancouver Island<\/em>, by John Hinde. UBC Press, 2003, 168.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Small boy holding united mine workers journal.<\/em> Photograph, 1912, C110-128, Ginger Goodwin Labour and Miners Memorial Day Album, Cumberland Museum and Archives, Canada, https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/cumberlandmuseum\/6814898050\/in\/album-72157629432817125.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Two miners, underground, in a short seam with large chunks of coal one is holding a safety lamp.<\/em> Photograph, pre 1920, C160-021, Mining – General Photos Album, Cumberland Museum and Archives, Canada, https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/cumberlandmuseum\/6814920438\/in\/album-72157629438536307.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2 miners underground working a coal seam. Photograph, 1900s, C166-009, No.6 Mine Album, Cumberland Museum and Archives, Canada, https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/cumberlandmuseum\/6961043111\/in\/album-72157629074146400. Bartley, George. \u201cCumberland miners still locked out; situation unchanged.\u201d The Vancouver Sun, November 11, 1912. https:\/\/www.proquest.com\/hnpvancouversun\/pagelevelimagepdf\/2239598656\/pagelevelImagePDF\/BDB2D7AE973C4301PQ\/1?t:lb=t&accountid=12246&sourcetype=Newspapers. Belshaw, John Douglas. \u201cConflicts in the Colonial Setting.\u201d Colonization and Community. McGill-Queen\u2019s University Press, 2002. Bowen, Lynne. Boss Whistle: The… Continue reading Bibliography<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5981,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog-posts","without-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5981"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":93,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57\/revisions\/93"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/1912vancouvercoalstrike\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}