{"id":12571,"date":"2025-02-11T09:23:54","date_gmt":"2025-02-11T17:23:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/?p=12571"},"modified":"2025-04-16T15:57:11","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T22:57:11","slug":"spoiler-alert-ai-detector-dont-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/2025\/02\/11\/spoiler-alert-ai-detector-dont-work\/","title":{"rendered":"Spoiler Alert: AI Detectors Don\u2019t Work"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Evolving generative AI (AI) tools present both opportunities and tensions related to learning and academic integrity. Instructors can shape <a href=\"https:\/\/gov.viu.ca\/access-and-privacy-viu\/privacy-best-practices-summary\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">how students use AI in <\/a>their courses. Some instructors permit, support, or encourage students to use AI, while others avoid the risk of misuse by reverting to handwritten, in-person exams and assessments. However, these in-person practices present accessibility challenges for students. In response, instructors may turn to AI content detectors as part of banning AI. However, tracking AI use with a detection tool is practically impossible and introduces ethical and workload challenges (<a href=\"https:\/\/universityaffairs.ca\/career-advice\/focusing-on-genai-detection-is-a-no-win-approach-for-instructors\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Berdahl, 2024<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Limitations of AI Detectors<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Currently, AI detection tools are not reliable or accurate (<a href=\"https:\/\/universityaffairs.ca\/career-advice\/focusing-on-genai-detection-is-a-no-win-approach-for-instructors\/\">Berdahl, 2024<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theblogsmith.com\/blog\/how-reliable-are-ai-detectors\/#:~:text=That%20said%2C%20AI%20detectors%20can,different%20results%20from%20one%20another\">Leechuy, 2024).<\/a> Recent research by <a href=\"https:\/\/edintegrity.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1007\/s40979-023-00140-5#citeas\">Elkhatat et al.<\/a> (2023) showed that AI detectors are inconsistent and produced false positives. Even OpenAI, the organization responsible for ChatGPT, discontinued their own AI detection software because of its poor accuracy (<a href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/149826\/openai-quietly-shutters-its-ai-detection-tool\">Nelson, 2023).<\/a> \u201cUnlike plagiarism tools, generative AI tools do not give a clear cut result. The percentage likelihood of AI generated content is less accurate than plagiarism detection, more open to interpretation, and therefore requires more consideration on the educator\u2019s part \u201c (<a href=\"https:\/\/leonfurze.com\/2024\/04\/09\/ai-detection-in-education-is-a-dead-end\/\">Furze, 2024<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p style=\"margin-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);margin-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">Ethan Mollick writes in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguinrandomhouse.com\/books\/741805\/co-intelligence-by-ethan-mollick\/\">Co-Intelligence: Living and Working with AI<\/a>, \u201cthere is no way to detect whether or not a piece of text is AI-generated. A couple of rounds of prompting remove the ability of any detection system to identify AI writing. \u2026 Unless you are doing in-class assignments, there is no accurate way of detecting whether work is human-created\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>AI detection has high error rates and can lead to instructors to falsely accuse students of misconduct (<a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/information-technology\/2023\/07\/why-ai-detectors-think-the-us-constitution-was-written-by-ai\">Edwards, 2023<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/technology\/2023\/04\/01\/chatgpt-cheating-detection-turnitin\">Fowler, 2023<\/a>). Students at several universities <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rollingstone.com\/culture\/culture-features\/student-accused-ai-cheating-turnitin-1234747351\/\">say they have been falsely accused of misconduct<\/a>, with these accusations delaying graduation and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/life\/health-wellness\/2025\/01\/22\/college-students-ai-allegations-mental-health\/77723194007\/\">negatively impacting their wellbeing.<\/a> Monitoring student use of generative AI places instructors in the difficult position of questioning the integrity of student work. As <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/opinion\/career-advice\/teaching\/2023\/10\/18\/faculty-should-know-tools-students-use-beat-ai-detection\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Elizabeth Steere writes<\/a>, \u201can accusation based on a&nbsp;false positive&nbsp;can irrevocably damage trust between an instructor and student.\u201d Furthermore, AI detectors privilege English as a first language students, students with access to paid accounts, and those who are more digitally literate (<a href=\"https:\/\/leonfurze.com\/2024\/04\/09\/ai-detection-in-education-is-a-dead-end\/\">Furze, 2024<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At VIU, <strong>the use of AI detection tools is discouraged <\/strong>due to concerns about effectiveness, accuracy, bias, privacy, and potential infringement on intellectual property. At this time, no AI detection tools have undergone a <a href=\"https:\/\/gov.viu.ca\/access-and-privacy-viu\/guide-completing-privacy-impact\">VIU Privacy Impact Access<\/a> (PIA).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What can you to do instead?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Join us for a 20 Minute Tea session<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>to discuss adapting assessments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the 20 Minute Tea series we share a teaching strategy in just 20 minutes. It&#8217;s a quick way to learn new strategies and leave with inspiration for your classroom, with discussion available afterwards for those who want to linger a bit longer. In this session we will share a strategy to evaluate and consider changes to your assessment given the evolving capabilities of GenAI tools. <strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-amelia-events-list-booking-gutenberg-block\"><script>\n  if (typeof hasAmeliaEvent === 'undefined') {\n    var hasAmeliaEvent = true;\n  }\n  if (typeof hasEventApiCall === 'undefined' && '' === '') {\n    var hasEventApiCall = true;\n  }\n  var hasEventShortcode = (typeof hasEventShortcode === 'undefined') ? false : true;\n  var ameliaShortcodeData = (typeof ameliaShortcodeData === 'undefined') ? [] : ameliaShortcodeData;\n  ameliaShortcodeData.push(\n    {\n      'hasApiCall': (typeof hasEventApiCall !== 'undefined') && hasEventApiCall,\n      'trigger': '',\n      'trigger_type': '',\n      'triggered_form': 'elf',\n      'in_dialog': '',\n      'counter': '1000',\n      'employee': '',\n      'eventId': '164',\n      'eventRecurring': 0,\n      'eventTag': \"\"\n    }\n  );\n  var ameliaShortcodeDataTriggered = (typeof ameliaShortcodeDataTriggered === 'undefined') ? [] : ameliaShortcodeDataTriggered;\n  if (ameliaShortcodeData[ameliaShortcodeData.length - 1].trigger !== '') {\n    if (ameliaShortcodeDataTriggered.filter(a => a.counter === ameliaShortcodeData[ameliaShortcodeData.length - 1].counter).length === 0) {\n      ameliaShortcodeDataTriggered.push(ameliaShortcodeData.pop());\n    } else {\n      ameliaShortcodeData.pop()\n    }\n  }\n  if (typeof hasEventApiCall !== 'undefined' && hasEventApiCall) {\n    hasEventApiCall = false;\n  }\n<\/script>\n\n<div\n  id=\"amelia-v2-booking-1000\"\n  class=\"amelia-v2-booking\"\n>\n    <events-list-form-wrapper><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-amelia-events-list-booking-gutenberg-block\"><script>\n  if (typeof hasAmeliaEvent === 'undefined') {\n    var hasAmeliaEvent = true;\n  }\n  if (typeof hasEventApiCall === 'undefined' && '' === '') {\n    var hasEventApiCall = true;\n  }\n  var hasEventShortcode = (typeof hasEventShortcode === 'undefined') ? false : true;\n  var ameliaShortcodeData = (typeof ameliaShortcodeData === 'undefined') ? [] : ameliaShortcodeData;\n  ameliaShortcodeData.push(\n    {\n      'hasApiCall': (typeof hasEventApiCall !== 'undefined') && hasEventApiCall,\n      'trigger': '',\n      'trigger_type': '',\n      'triggered_form': 'elf',\n      'in_dialog': '',\n      'counter': '1001',\n      'employee': '',\n      'eventId': '165',\n      'eventRecurring': 0,\n      'eventTag': \"\"\n    }\n  );\n  var ameliaShortcodeDataTriggered = (typeof ameliaShortcodeDataTriggered === 'undefined') ? [] : ameliaShortcodeDataTriggered;\n  if (ameliaShortcodeData[ameliaShortcodeData.length - 1].trigger !== '') {\n    if (ameliaShortcodeDataTriggered.filter(a => a.counter === ameliaShortcodeData[ameliaShortcodeData.length - 1].counter).length === 0) {\n      ameliaShortcodeDataTriggered.push(ameliaShortcodeData.pop());\n    } else {\n      ameliaShortcodeData.pop()\n    }\n  }\n  if (typeof hasEventApiCall !== 'undefined' && hasEventApiCall) {\n    hasEventApiCall = false;\n  }\n<\/script>\n\n<div\n  id=\"amelia-v2-booking-1001\"\n  class=\"amelia-v2-booking\"\n>\n    <events-list-form-wrapper><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<form name=\"s2form\" method=\"post\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"ip\" value=\"216.73.216.224\" \/><span style=\"display:none !important\"><label for=\"firstname\">Leave This Blank:<\/label><input type=\"text\" id=\"firstname\" name=\"firstname\" \/><label for=\"lastname\">Leave This Blank Too:<\/label><input type=\"text\" id=\"lastname\" name=\"lastname\" \/><label for=\"uri\">Do Not Change This:<\/label><input type=\"text\" id=\"uri\" name=\"uri\" value=\"http:\/\/\" \/><\/span><p><label for=\"s2email\">Your email:<\/label><br><input type=\"email\" name=\"email\" id=\"s2email\" value=\"Enter email address...\" size=\"20\" onfocus=\"if (this.value === 'Enter email address...') {this.value = '';}\" onblur=\"if (this.value === '') {this.value = 'Enter email address...';}\" \/><\/p><p><input type=\"submit\" name=\"subscribe\" value=\"Subscribe\" \/>&nbsp;<input type=\"submit\" name=\"unsubscribe\" value=\"Unsubscribe\" \/><\/p><\/form>\r\n\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Attribution<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Berdahl, L. (2024, December 11). <em>Focusing on GenAI detection is a no-win approach for instructors<\/em>. University Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/universityaffairs.ca\/career-advice\/focusing-on-genai-detection-is-a-no-win-approach-for-instructors\/\">https:\/\/universityaffairs.ca\/career-advice\/focusing-on-genai-detection-is-a-no-win-approach-for-instructors\/<\/a> &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Edwards, B. (2023, July 14).&nbsp;<em>Why AI detectors think the US Constitution was written by AI.<\/em>&nbsp;Ars Technica.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/information-technology\/2023\/07\/why-ai-detectors-think-the-us-constitution-was-written-by-ai\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/information-technology\/2023\/07\/why-ai-detectors-think-the-us-constitution-was-written-by-ai&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Elkhatat, A. M., Elsaid, K., &amp; Almeer, S. (2023). Evaluating the efficacy of AI content detection tools in differentiating between human and ai-generated text. <em>International Journal for Educational Integrity<\/em>, <em>19<\/em>(1). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40979-023-00140-5\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40979-023-00140-5<\/a> &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fowler, G. A. (2023, April 14). We tested a new ChatGPT-detector for teachers. It flagged an innocent student.&nbsp;<em>The Washington Post.<\/em>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/technology\/2023\/04\/01\/chatgpt-cheating-detection-turnitin\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/technology\/2023\/04\/01\/chatgpt-cheating-detection-turnitin<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Furze, L (2024, May 1). <em>AI detection in education is a dead end<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/leonfurze.com\/2024\/04\/09\/ai-detection-in-education-is-a-dead-end\/\">https:\/\/leonfurze.com\/2024\/04\/09\/ai-detection-in-education-is-a-dead-end\/<\/a> &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Leechuy, J. (2024, March 14). <em>How reliable are AI detectors? claims vs. reality<\/em>. The Blogsmith. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theblogsmith.com\/blog\/how-reliable-are-ai-detectors\/#:~:text=That%20said%2C%20AI%20detectors%20can,different%20results%20from%20one%20another\">https:\/\/www.theblogsmith.com\/blog\/how-reliable-are-ai-detectors\/#:~:text=That%20said%2C%20AI%20detectors%20can,different%20results%20from%20one%20another<\/a> &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mollick, E. (2024). <em>Co-intelligence: Living and working with ai<\/em>. Portfolio\/Penguin. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguinrandomhouse.com\/books\/741805\/co-intelligence-by-ethan-mollick\/\">Co-Intelligence: Living and Working with AI<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nelson, J. (2023, July 24).&nbsp;<em>OpenAI quietly shuts down its AI detection tool.<\/em>&nbsp;Decrypt.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/149826\/openai-quietly-shutters-its-ai-detection-tool\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/decrypt.co\/149826\/openai-quietly-shutters-its-ai-detection-tool<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Office of Teaching, Learning, and Technology &#8211; The University of Iowa. (2024, September 30). <em>The case against AI detectors<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/teach.its.uiowa.edu\/news\/2024\/09\/case-against-ai-detectors#:~:text=Issues%20surrounding%20AI%20detectors%20also,original%20thinking%20and%20academic%20integrity.\">https:\/\/teach.its.uiowa.edu\/news\/2024\/09\/case-against-ai-detectors#:~:text=Issues%20surrounding%20AI%20detectors%20also,original%20thinking%20and%20academic%20integrity.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Steere, E. (October 18, 2023). <em>Faculty should know the tools students use to beat AI detection (opinion)<\/em>. Inside Higher Ed | Higher Education News, Events and Jobs. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/opinion\/career-advice\/teaching\/2023\/10\/18\/faculty-should-know-tools-students-use-beat-ai-detection\">https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/opinion\/career-advice\/teaching\/2023\/10\/18\/faculty-should-know-tools-students-use-beat-ai-detection  <\/a><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Generative AI presents opportunities for learning but also challenges academic integrity. Some educators have turned to AI detectors, but these tools are unreliable and inaccurate, raising ethical concerns.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1340,"featured_media":12592,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_s2mail":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[14,13,123],"tags":[232,245,249],"class_list":["post-12571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-emerging-technologies","category-teaching-learning","category-technology-2","tag-assessment","tag-gen-ai-posts","tag-genai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12571","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1340"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12571"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12571\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12602,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12571\/revisions\/12602"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12571"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12571"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/ciel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12571"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}