{"id":1015,"date":"2012-08-13T13:29:52","date_gmt":"2012-08-13T20:29:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/?page_id=1015"},"modified":"2023-01-01T18:29:45","modified_gmt":"2023-01-02T02:29:45","slug":"first-voices","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/courses\/current-courses\/anth-112\/first-voices\/","title":{"rendered":"Our First Voices"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;width: 50%\"><span style=\"font-size: small\"><strong>&nbsp;THE LANGUAGES<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;text-align: left\"><span style=\"font-size: small\"><strong>LOCATION<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Halq&#8217;em\u00e9ylem<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Lower Mainland\/Fraser Valley<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Heiltsuk<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Central Coast (Bella Bella)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Ktunaxa<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Kootenay Region<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Nak\u2019azdli Dakelh<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Central Interior<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Nisg\u0331a\u2019a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;North Coast (Nass River)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;n\u0142e\u0294kepmxcin<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Thompson\/Okanagan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Nuu\u010daan\u0313u\u026b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Vancouver Island (West Coast)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Secwepemctsin<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Thompson\/Okanagan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;SEN\u0106O\u0166EN<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;South Coast (Saanich)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;S\u1e35wx\u0331w\u00fa7mesh sn\u00edchim<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Lower Mainland (Squamish)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;St\u0313\u00e1t\u0313imcets<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Thompson\/Okanagan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Tsilhqot&#8217;in<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;Interior (Chilcotin)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;X\u0331aada Kil<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left\">&nbsp;North Coast (Haida Gwaii)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Questions to think about while watching <em>Our First Voices<\/em>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What role does language play in culture?<\/li>\n<li>Given the dominance of the English language around the world, how can other languages be maintained?<\/li>\n<li>How does language evolve?&nbsp; How are new words created?<\/li>\n<li>What is the relationship between language and identity?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>FURTHER READING:<\/strong><br \/>\nCanada.&nbsp; Natural Resources.&nbsp; 2010.&nbsp; <em>The Atlas of Canada: Aboriginal Languages by Community, 1996<\/em>.&nbsp; 6th Edition.&nbsp; <a title=\"Aboriginal Languages by Community, 1996\" href=\"https:\/\/open.canada.ca\/data\/en\/dataset\/e4f3870f-8893-11e0-a56a-6cf049291510\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/geogratis.gc.ca\/api\/en\/nrcan-rncan\/ess-sst\/e4f3870f-8893-11e0-a56a-6cf049291510.html<\/a>, accessed January 22, 2015.<\/p>\n<p>First Peoples\u2019 Heritage, Language and Culture Council (FPHLCC).&nbsp; 2012.&nbsp; <em>First People&#8217;s of BC Language Map<\/em>.&nbsp; <a title=\"Map: BC First People's Languages\" href=\"http:\/\/maps.fphlcc.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/maps.fphlcc.ca\/<\/a>, accessed August 13, 2012.<\/p>\n<p>First Peoples&#8217; Cultural Council.&nbsp; 2011.&nbsp; <em>First Voices: Language Legacies Celebrating Indigenous Cultures<\/em>.&nbsp; <a title=\"First Voices\" href=\"http:\/\/www.firstvoices.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.firstvoices.com\/<\/a>, accessed August 13, 2012.<\/p>\n<p>Norris, Mary Jane.&nbsp; 2009.&nbsp; <em>Aboriginal Languages in Canada: Emerging Trends and Perspectives on Second Language Acquisition<\/em>.&nbsp; Canadian Social Trends No. 83.&nbsp; Catalogue No. 11-008.&nbsp; Ottawa: Statistics Canada.&nbsp; <a title=\"Aboriginal Languages in Canada\" href=\"http:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/pub\/11-008-x\/2007001\/pdf\/9628-eng.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.statcan.gc.ca\/pub\/11-008-x\/2007001\/pdf\/9628-eng.pdf<\/a>, accessed August 13, 2012.<\/p>\n<p>Statistics Canada.&nbsp; 2022.&nbsp; Table 98-10-0270-01&nbsp; Knowledge of Indigenous languages by single and multiple knowledge of languages responses, Indigenous identity and residence by Indigenous geography: Canada, provinces and territories.&nbsp;&nbsp;DOI:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25318\/9810027001-eng\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25318\/9810027001-eng<\/a>, accessed January 1, 2023.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"><strong>NOTE:<\/strong>&nbsp; This documentary can be viewed on the Knowledge Network (registration is free), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.knowledge.ca\/program\/our-first-voices\/our-first-voices\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.knowledge.ca\/program\/our-first-voices\/our-first-voices<\/a>&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small\"><em>Created 2012-08-13; last updated<\/em> 2023-01-01<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;THE LANGUAGES LOCATION &nbsp;Halq&#8217;em\u00e9ylem &nbsp;Lower Mainland\/Fraser Valley &nbsp;Heiltsuk &nbsp;Central Coast (Bella Bella) &nbsp;Ktunaxa &nbsp;Kootenay Region &nbsp;Nak\u2019azdli Dakelh &nbsp;Central Interior &nbsp;Nisg\u0331a\u2019a &nbsp;North Coast (Nass River) &nbsp;n\u0142e\u0294kepmxcin &nbsp;Thompson\/Okanagan &nbsp;Nuu\u010daan\u0313u\u026b &nbsp;Vancouver Island (West Coast) &nbsp;Secwepemctsin &nbsp;Thompson\/Okanagan &nbsp;SEN\u0106O\u0166EN &nbsp;South Coast (Saanich) &nbsp;S\u1e35wx\u0331w\u00fa7mesh sn\u00edchim &nbsp;Lower Mainland (Squamish) &nbsp;St\u0313\u00e1t\u0313imcets &nbsp;Thompson\/Okanagan &nbsp;Tsilhqot&#8217;in &nbsp;Interior (Chilcotin) &nbsp;X\u0331aada Kil &nbsp;North &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"parent":62,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1015","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1015","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1015"}],"version-history":[{"count":34,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1015\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3672,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1015\/revisions\/3672"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/62"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.viu.ca\/limi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1015"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}